LEGAL · NMVTIS

NMVTIS disclaimer: what our reports are, and are not

NMVTIS — the National Motor Vehicle Title Information System — is the federal title-history database operated by the United States Department of Justice. This page states clearly where CheckerVIN stands in relation to it: the free VIN check on this site is a factory-build decode and an open-recall check drawn from NHTSA, not a NMVTIS report, and CheckerVIN is not currently an approved NMVTIS data provider. It also explains what NMVTIS is, what an official NMVTIS report contains, and how to obtain one from a provider the Department of Justice has approved.

CheckerVIN research deskUpdated August 2026Sources cited throughout

1992

NMVTIS established

Anti Car Theft Act

DOJ

Operating agency

Bureau of Justice Assistance

No

Approved NMVTIS provider?

Not at this time

The short answer

Is a CheckerVIN check a NMVTIS report?
No. The free check decodes the factory build and lists open NHTSA recalls. It does not use NMVTIS title, brand or odometer data.
Is CheckerVIN an approved NMVTIS data provider?
Not at this time. The Department of Justice publishes the approved-provider list, and CheckerVIN is not on it. You can verify the list yourself.
Where do I get an official NMVTIS report?
From a DOJ-approved provider listed on the NMVTIS consumer site, which is linked in the sources below.

1992

NMVTIS established

Under the Anti Car Theft Act

DOJ

Operating agency

Bureau of Justice Assistance

Title

What NMVTIS covers

Brand, odometer, salvage as reported

No

Are we a provider?

Not an approved NMVTIS provider

What NMVTIS is

The National Motor Vehicle Title Information System is a federal database established under the Anti Car Theft Act of 1992 and operated by the Bureau of Justice Assistance within the United States Department of Justice. Its purpose is to consolidate vehicle title, brand and odometer information reported by participating state motor vehicle agencies, so that a salvage or flood brand applied in one state cannot be quietly washed away by retitling the vehicle in another.

Consumers do not query NMVTIS directly. The Department of Justice approves private businesses as NMVTIS data providers, and those approved providers are the only route to a consumer NMVTIS report. That approval is the credential that governs access to the federal title system, and it is publicly listed, which is what makes the claim on this page checkable rather than something you have to take on trust.

What CheckerVIN provides today

The free check on this site answers two questions from federal safety sources, not from NMVTIS. It decodes the seventeen-character VIN into the factory build — model year, make, model, body, engine, drivetrain and plant — using NHTSA’s vPIC database, and it lists every open safety recall NHTSA records against that vehicle. Both are public records and both are free.

The licensed history layer — title brands, accident and damage records, odometer readings, theft and lien records — is not live yet. The report shows those sections as pending rather than claiming them, and none of them is presented as NMVTIS data.

How to get an official NMVTIS report

An official NMVTIS report is obtained from a data provider the Department of Justice has approved. The DOJ NMVTIS consumer site lists those providers and links to them, and a report purchased through one draws on the federal title system directly. It is the right tool when you need the title and brand history that NMVTIS exists to consolidate.

A NMVTIS report can showReported by
Current title and title-issue stateParticipating state motor vehicle agencies
Brands — salvage, flood, junk, rebuiltThe state that applied the brand
The most recent odometer reading on fileState agencies at titling or transfer
Total-loss and salvage recordsInsurance carriers and salvage operators

To confirm any provider — or to check whether a site claiming to sell you a “NMVTIS report” is actually approved — look it up against the list on the Department of Justice site linked below. A business not on that list is not an approved source, whatever its report is titled.

The limitations every NMVTIS report carries

NMVTIS is comprehensive by design but not omniscient, and the standard caveats apply to any report drawn from it, including reports sold by approved providers:

  • It reflects only what participating sources reported — an unreported event may not appear
  • States file on their own schedules, so very recent title changes can lag
  • It records title, brand and odometer history, not mechanical condition
  • It is not a substitute for an independent pre-purchase inspection

None of this makes NMVTIS less valuable; it makes it one input among several. A title history from an approved NMVTIS provider, an open-recall check from NHTSA, and a mechanic who has the car on a lift each answer a different question, and a careful buyer uses all three.

Where this information comes from

Frequently asked questions

Is a CheckerVIN check a NMVTIS report?

No. The free check on this site decodes the factory build from the VIN and lists open NHTSA safety recalls. It does not draw on NMVTIS title, brand or odometer data, and it is not represented as a NMVTIS report.

Is CheckerVIN an approved NMVTIS data provider?

Not at this time. The U.S. Department of Justice publishes the list of businesses approved to provide NMVTIS reports to consumers, and CheckerVIN is not on that list. Anyone can verify the current list on the DOJ NMVTIS site.

Where do I get an official NMVTIS vehicle history report?

From a data provider approved by the Department of Justice. The DOJ NMVTIS consumer site lists the approved providers and links to them. An official report includes title, brand, odometer and, where reported, salvage and total-loss records.

Does a NMVTIS report show everything about a vehicle?

No. NMVTIS reflects data reported by participating state motor vehicle agencies, insurers and salvage operations. Records that were never reported may not appear, not every state files on the same schedule, and it is not a substitute for an independent inspection.

What is the difference between NMVTIS and NHTSA data?

NMVTIS is the federal title-history system run by the Department of Justice. NHTSA is the safety agency whose vPIC database decodes the VIN and whose recall database lists open safety campaigns. The free check here uses the NHTSA sources, not NMVTIS.