2016 · SEDAN

2016 Chevrolet Cruze: recalls, complaints and the safety record

Owners have filed 247 complaints with NHTSA about the 2016 Chevrolet Cruze, and 40% of them point at one area: engine. Here is the full federal record — recalls, complaint patterns and crash tests — read for buyers.

CheckerVIN research deskUpdated 2026-08-15Sources cited throughout

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The short answer

How many recalls does the 2016 Chevrolet Cruze have?
4 recall campaigns on file with NHTSA. Recalls cover VIN ranges, not whole model years, so only a VIN check tells you which apply to one car.
What do owners complain about most?
Engine — 100 of 247 complaints, roughly 40% of everything filed for this model year.
How did it crash-test?
4 of 5 stars overall from NHTSA, 5 in the frontal test.

4

Recall campaigns

Published by NHTSA

247

Owner complaints

Unverified reports to NHTSA

4★

NHTSA overall rating

Crash-test result

40%

Top complaint share

Engine

What the federal record shows about the 2016 Chevrolet Cruze

Two federal datasets describe this model year and they answer different questions. Recall campaigns are manufacturer-acknowledged defects the maker must remedy at no charge — the 2016 Chevrolet Cruze has 4. Complaints are unverified reports filed by owners, and NHTSA holds 247 of them here. Neither is a verdict on the car in a seller's driveway, but together they map where this generation needs attention.

Within those complaints, 19 reports describing a crash, 6 describing a fire, 14 reporting an injury. Those flags come from what the owner described when filing, not from a NHTSA investigation, and a single incident can generate several reports — but they are the entries worth reading in full before buying.

The 4 recall campaigns on the 2016 Cruze

None of these repairs costs an owner anything, and none of them times out. What varies is whether a specific car falls inside the affected build range and whether a previous owner ever booked the work, which is what a VIN lookup settles.

CampaignComponent
18V304000Fuel system, gasoline
17V057000Seats — front assembly — head restraint
16V498000Exterior lighting — headlights
16V502000Electrical system — ignition

18V304000Fuel system, gasoline

General Motors LLC (GM) is recalling certain 2016-2018 Chevrolet Cruze LS vehicles, equipped with a gasoline engine and a tire inflator kit instead of a spare tire. The vehicles may leak gasoline following a rear-impact crash and a rollover. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 301, "Fuel System Integrity."

Why it matters: A fuel leak, in the presence of an ignition source, increases the risk of a fire.

The fix: GM will notify owners, and dealers will install a lock-ring on the fuel tank that will shield the fuel tank vapor pressure sensor from damage in a rear-impact crash, free of charge. The recall began June 7, 2018. Owners may contact Chevrolet customer service at 1-800-222-1020. GM's number for this recall is 18159.

17V057000Seats — front assembly — head restraint

General Motors LLC (GM) is recalling certain 2016-2017 Chevrolet Cruze vehicles. A bracket used in the driver or front passenger seat-back recliner mechanism may have been incorrectly welded to the seat-back frame, as a result, in the event of a crash, the head-restraints may not function properly. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 202a, "Head Restraints."

Why it matters: In a crash, the seat-backs for the front seats may break, increasing the risk of injury to the occupants.

The fix: GM will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the front passenger seats, replacing any with seat-back frames that are incorrectly welded, free of charge. The recall began on February 28, 2017. Owners may contact Chevrolet customer service at 1-800-222-1020. GM's number for this recall is 17035.

16V498000Exterior lighting — headlights

General Motors LLC (GM) is recalling certain model year 2016 Cruze vehicles manufactured November 5, 2015, to May 26, 2016. The headlight assemblies are not marked with a three-digit identifier code used to properly aim the headlights. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) No. 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Assoc. Equipment."

Why it matters: Without the identification code, the headlights may be improperly aimed during service, reducing nighttime visibility and increasing the risk of a crash.

The fix: GM will mail owners instructions and adhesive labels, with the correct code, to install on their headlight assemblies. Owners may also bring the vehicle to a GM dealership for any assistance with applying the label, free of charge. The recall began on August 11, 2016. Owners may contact Chevrolet Customer Service Department at 1-800-222-1020. GM's number for this recall is 50190.

One further campaign on this vehicle is listed in the table above and also coversother models — industry-wide actions like the Takata inflator recalls sweep up many nameplates at once. Read those in full on NHTSA’s page for the campaign number, and use a VIN check to see which apply to one specific car.

Where 2016 Cruze complaints cluster

NHTSA files every complaint under the component the owner blamed. For the 2016 Chevrolet Cruze the 20 biggest categories carry most of the 247 reports, and that shape matters more than the total — evenly spread complaints read very differently from a third of owners describing one identical failure.

ComponentComplaints
Engine100 (40%)
Electrical system58 (23%)
Unknown or other43 (17%)
Fuel / propulsion system34 (14%)
Power train31 (13%)
Air bags21 (9%)
Steering18 (7%)
Service brakes18 (7%)
Electronic stability control (esc)16 (6%)
Vehicle speed control10 (4%)
Structure7 (3%)
Engine and engine cooling6 (2%)
Exterior lighting6 (2%)
Wheels5 (2%)
Seats4 (2%)
Fuel system3 (1%)
Seat belts3 (1%)
Gasoline2 (1%)
Forward collision avoidance1 (0%)
Hydraulic1 (0%)

That concentration is the headline for this model year: engine draws 40% of everything filed, which is the pattern of a specific weakness rather than ordinary wear reporting. Whatever the shape, complaints are what owners believed happened; the inspection list further down is how you test that against the actual car.

When owners filed, and why the timing matters

Complaint filings for the 2016 Chevrolet Cruze peaked in 2020. Two different stories produce complaint peaks. One is a design or assembly fault that shows up almost immediately and gets absorbed by warranty repairs and recalls. The other is a component reaching the end of its service life, which arrives with mileage and lands on whoever owns the car at the time.

A 2016 Cruze is at the age where deferred maintenance starts to separate well-kept examples from neglected ones, and the complaint pattern above tells you which systems to weigh.

Read against the rest of the run, this year sits close to the nameplate’s own median year for complaint volume. Not every Cruze year reads the same way, and knowing which ones are worth stepping around is often the difference between two listings at the same price — see every Chevrolet Cruze model year ranked.

The 2016 against the rest of the runWhat the record shows
Complaint volume6th heaviest of 9 model years on record (2011–2019)
Against the median Chevrolet Cruze year0.98×
Heaviest year on record2012, at 3.44× the median
Lightest settled year2019, at 0.08× the median

How old a Cruze usually is when each system fails

Every complaint below carries the date the owner says the failure happened, and the gap between that date and the 2016model year is the age of the car when it broke. Read down the right-hand column: the systems that fail early were mostly somebody else’s warranty problem, and the ones that fail late are the bill waiting for whoever owns the car next.

SystemTypical age when it failed
Engine4.6 years (100 reports) · 18% inside the first three years
Electrical system3 years (58 reports) · 50% inside the first three years
Unknown or other3.8 years (43 reports) · 33% inside the first three years
Fuel / propulsion system4.7 years (34 reports) · 26% inside the first three years
Power train4.4 years (31 reports) · 26% inside the first three years
Air bags4.3 years (21 reports) · 19% inside the first three years
Steering3.5 years (18 reports) · 44% inside the first three years
Service brakes4.1 years (18 reports) · 33% inside the first three years

On this car electrical system showed up early enough that most reports fell inside the original warranty, so a well-kept example may already have had that work done — ask for the paperwork rather than assuming the problem is ahead of you. Fuel / propulsion system is the latest-arriving of the group at a median of 4.7 years, which is the one to budget for on a car of this age.

Crash-test ratings for the 2016 Cruze

NHTSA's New Car Assessment Program crash-tested this model year. The ratings describe how a tested configuration performed against standardized tests — a five-star car that has been through a collision and a bad repair is no longer the car that earned the stars.

TestRating
Overall4 of 5
Frontal crash5 of 5
Side crash4 of 5
Rollover4 of 5
Rollover probability10.7%

The tested configuration above was the 2016 Chevrolet Cruze 4 DR FWD. Driver-assistance equipment on this model year: forward collision warning was optional, so it varies car to car, and lane departure warning was not available.

What to inspect on a 2016 Chevrolet Cruze

Use the complaint pattern as a targeting tool. A sedan of this age needs the usual scrutiny regardless, but these specific items earned their place by recurring in the 2016 Chevrolet Cruze's federal file — check them first, and price whatever turns up.

  • Engine — 100 owners filed about this; have a mechanic look here first
  • Electrical system — 58 owners filed about this; have a mechanic look here first
  • Unknown or other — 43 owners filed about this; have a mechanic look here first
  • Recall completion — confirm by VIN that all 4 campaigns were actually repaired, not just mailed about
  • Service history — a documented maintenance trail is worth more than the complaint count above
  • Engine bay and wiring — fire reports exist for this model year, so inspect for heat damage and amateur electrical work

Sedan-specific checks on this 2016 Cruze

Nothing in the federal record covers ordinary sedan wear, so add these. They are the checks a mechanic makes on any sedan before worrying about what makes this one a 2016 Chevrolet Cruze.

  • Subframe and control-arm bushings — the wear that turns a quiet sedan into a noisy one
  • Trunk floor and spare well for standing water or accident repair evidence
  • Suspension corners for uneven ride height, which reads as a collision the paperwork may not mention
  • Cabin filter housing and firewall seals — the usual entry points for water into the footwells

Questions worth asking the seller

Each of these turns something on this page into a question the seller either answers confidently or does not.

  • Were the 4 campaigns completed, and is there dealer paperwork for them?
  • Has the engine ever been repaired or replaced?
  • Who has serviced it, and can I see the records?
  • Has it been in a collision, and did insurance pay for the repair?
  • Can I take it to my own mechanic before we agree a price?
  • Is the title in your name and free of any lien?

Checking the exact Cruze you are looking at

Everything above describes the model year. The car in front of you has its own history: which of these 4 campaigns apply to its VIN range, whether those repairs were done, what its title record says, and what it was built with. That is a VIN question, and the decode is free.

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Decoded from official manufacturer and NHTSA records

Where this information comes from

Other sedans from around the same years

A single vehicle’s recall count means little in isolation — what matters is how it compares with what else was on the lot. These are the closest matches on this site by body type and model year:

Frequently asked questions

How many recalls does the 2016 Chevrolet Cruze have?

NHTSA lists 4 recall campaigns covering the 2016 Chevrolet Cruze, the earliest reported 05/07/2016. Campaign numbers and remedies are listed on this page, but recalls apply to VIN ranges rather than every car of a model year — only a VIN check confirms which apply to a specific vehicle.

What problems do owners report with the 2016 Chevrolet Cruze?

Owners have filed 247 complaints with NHTSA about the 2016 Chevrolet Cruze. The largest group — 100 of them, about 40% — concerns engine. Complaints are unverified owner reports, not confirmed defects, but concentrations point to where this model year needs inspection.

Is the 2016 Chevrolet Cruze a safe car?

NHTSA's crash tests gave the 2016 Chevrolet Cruze an overall rating of 4 of 5 stars, with 4 stars for rollover resistance. Crash ratings describe how the model performed in standardized tests — they say nothing about how this particular used car has been maintained or repaired.

How do I check recalls on a specific 2016 Cruze?

Use the VIN. Recalls apply to production ranges, so two cars from the same model year can carry different open campaigns. A free VIN check shows which of these apply to that individual vehicle and whether the repairs were ever completed.

Where does this data come from?

US government records, published by NHTSA and free for anyone to query: recalls, complaints and NCAP crash tests. The version you are reading was pulled on 2026-08-15.

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